How to Practice Scales and How This Improves Your Musical Ear

Many times you hear that you need to practice skills towhatever pattern you come up with. Eventually this
become better at your instrument of choice. Withoutcan become fairly challenging but also open up the
any other advice than this, practicing scales can beway that you hear the music.
confusing. If you learn how to practice scales, you willHow do scales help develop your ear?
not only improve on your instrument but it will alsoAs you hear these scales your musical ear will
develop your musical ear.become more familiar with the sounds. You will hear
What scales practice exercises can you do?the next set of notes in your mind before you play
The first exercise is to simply learn a scale. Mostthem because you are used to them.
scales will range somewhere around 5 to 8 notes soAs you develop this skill you will start to hear the next
they really aren't that hard to memorize. Get used toparts in songs as you listen to them. At times this skill is
playing that scale starting low and moving up until youcalled relative pitch because you will hear the
get to the next octave. Do this until you have the scaledifferences between notes as you have practiced
memorized.these scales so much.
Another exercise is to take the scale you learned andMy friend Alan played the Saxophone and a few
play it in different keys. Each scale can be played in allother instruments, although the sax was his primary
12 keys. Practice each one of these so that your earand favorite one. He was a competent player by most
can gradually start picking up the different notes andamateur standards, yet wished to play much better.
tones.He practiced endlessly, often to the dismal of his
Take a scale that you know and play the scale ashousemates (like me). He just didn't seem to improve
high as your instrument will go then come back downdespite practice, lessons, and playing in bands.
as low as you can go. Doing this will improve your earTo his surprise when his teacher suggested scales,
and your playing ability.something he new well, and he practiced those daily.
A much harder exercise is to play the scale but skipHe began to improve. Within a few months the
every other note while going up and down the scale.difference was very noticeable!
This can also be done skipping every third note or